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  1. Messenger RNA - Wikipedia

    In molecular biology, messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is a single-stranded molecule of RNA that corresponds to the genetic sequence of a gene, and is read by a ribosome in the process of …

  2. mRNA Vaccines: What They Are & How They Work - Cleveland Clinic

    MRNA — or messenger ribonucleic acid — is a molecule in your cells that copies instructions from your DNA and brings them to your ribosomes (protein-making structures in your cells). Your ribosomes …

  3. Messenger RNA (mRNA) | Description & Function | Britannica

    Nov 26, 2025 · Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a molecule in cells that carries codes from the DNA in the nucleus to the sites of protein synthesis in the cytoplasm (the ribosomes). Each mRNA molecule …

  4. What are mRNA vaccines and how do they work? - MedlinePlus

    Most vaccines contain a weakened or dead bacteria or virus. However, scientists have developed a new type of vaccine that uses a molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA) rather than part of an actual …

  5. What To Know About MRNA Vaccines - Immunology Explained

    Nov 10, 2025 · The type used in current vaccines is called linear mRNA, which delivers its message for a short time before breaking down naturally. A newer version, called self-amplifying mRNA (SAM), …

  6. What is mRNA and How Does it Actually Work? - Biology Insights

    Aug 2, 2025 · Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a fundamental molecule in biological systems. It functions as a single-stranded nucleic acid, similar to DNA but containing uracil instead of thymine. mRNA acts as …

  7. It's being used to fight cancer, flu and the next pandemic, but what ...

    1 day ago · Aside from maybe high school biology classes, the first time many people heard of mRNA was during the pandemic because of the vital role MRNA technology played in COVID-19 vaccines.

  8. Stanford Medicine study shows why mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccines …

    3 days ago · A new study implicates a pair of substances secreted by immune cells in inducing myocarditis among mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccine recipients — and proposes a strategy to …

  9. What Is an mRNA Vaccine, and Is It Safe? - GoodRx

    Aug 18, 2025 · mRNA is a type of ribonucleic acid (RNA) that helps make proteins. While deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) stores your body's genetic blueprint, RNA (including mRNA) helps …

  10. What we know about the safety, efficacy of mRNA vaccines amid …

    May 23, 2025 · Infectious disease experts say mRNA vaccines have been studied for decades, they are safe and effective, and were instrumental in saving lives during the COVID pandemic.